What is local government reorganisation (LGR)?
The restructuring of local councils is 'local government reorganisation'.
This can include merging councils, adjusting boundaries, or changing how we manage services. This is to improve efficiency, service delivery, and accountability.
Why is LGR necessary?
The government has outlined plans in a white paper to move away from the current two-tier system of district and county councils in England.
This affects Lincolnshire County Council and the district councils within the area, including:
- Boston Borough Council
- City of Lincoln Council
- East Lindsey District Council
- North Kesteven District Council
- South Holland District Council
- South Kesteven District Council
- West Lindsey District Council
As well as North and North East Lincolnshire Councils.
The reorganisation aims to reduce costs, improve the delivery of services, and strengthen community involvement. This is to ensure councils meet the new legal and regulatory requirements.
What is the difference between Devolution and LGR?
Devolution and LGR are separate but related processes. Devolution involves transferring powers and funding from central government to local areas. This is usually done through mayoral combined authorities such as the Greater Lincolnshire Combined County Authority.
LGR focuses on simplifying local government by replacing two-tier systems with unitary authorities.
What is a two-tier authority?
A two-tier authority consists of a county council (also known as a shire authority) and several district councils. Each has specific responsibilities.
The council manages services across the whole county, such as education, libraries, and adult social care.
District councils provide more localised services, including waste collection, planning, and housing support.
What impact will there be on services during the reorganisation?
District councils and the council will continue delivering services without any immediate changes. Essential services will continue, and resident support will remain throughout the transition.
Will there be a crossover between the current and new councils?
Yes. We plan to establish ‘shadow’ unitary authorities about 12 months before the new councils take over.
These shadow authorities will help prepare for the transition and ensure services continue without disruption. The new councils will formally begin operating on what is known as ‘vesting day’. Vesting day is when the former councils cease to exist and the unitary becomes the successor authority.