Equality, diversity and inclusion annual report 2024

Adult social care

This is the age, gender, ethnicity and primary support need breakdown for adults receiving a social care service as per the short and long term (SALT) data return for the year from April 2023 to March 2024 with comparison data for the previous year. As part of this mandatory reporting, we have included age, gender, ethnicity and disability. Religion and sexual orientation are not required to be reported so have been excluded from this report.

Equalities information has been provided in relation to long-term and short-term adult social care services which have been provided to adults. Long-term support encompasses any service or support which is provided with the intention of maintaining quality of life for an individual on an ongoing basis. Short-term support includes all episodes of support that are intended to be time limited without intending to maximise independence and reduce the need for ongoing support.

Adults in receipt of a long-term social care service

By age

Age Number of adults (2023 to 2024)  Percentage (2023 to 2024) Number of adults (2022 to 2023) Percentage (2022 to 2023)
18 to 25 507 4.8% 486 4.6%
26 to 35 736 7.0% 693 6.6%
36 to 45 590 5.6% 579 5.5%
46 to 55 776 7.4% 787 7.5%
56 to 65 1,144 10.8% 1,109 10.6%
66 to 75 1,267 12.0% 1,264 12.0%
76 to 85 2,575 24.4% 2,474 23.6%
85 and over 3,004 28.5% 3,101 29.6%
Grand total 10,599 100% 10,493  100%

The majority (65%) of adults receiving a long-term service are over 65 years old. Compared to the previous year, there has been a slight increase in the number of adults in the younger age groups (18 to 45) and a decrease in the 85 and over age group.

By gender

Gender Number of adults (2023 to 2024) Percentage (2023 to 2024) Number of adults (2022 to 2023) Percentage (2022 to 2023)
Female 6,222 58.7% 6,274 59.8%
Male 4,333 40.9% 4,196 40.0%
Undefined or indeterminate 44 0.4% 23 0.2%
Total 10,599 100% 10,493 100%

There is a higher proportion of female adults receiving a long-term service than male adults. Compared to the previous year, the number of females has slightly decreased, while the number of males has increased. There are a number of factors that may explain this, women are more likely to take on unpaid caregiving roles, in the UK, 59% of unpaid carers are female. This caregiving responsibility often falls on women which may be due to traditional gender roles and societal expectations. Men are often less likely to seek support due to societal norms around masculinity, which emphasise stoicism, independence, and self-reliance this can lead to men being less willing to accept help from care services, even when they need it. Women are more likely to be unpaid carers, because of this they may delay seeking formal care services for themselves until absolutely necessary.

By ethnicity

Ethnicity Number of adults (2023 to 2024)     Percentage (2023 to 2024) Number of adults (2022 to 2023) Percentage (2022 to 2023)
White 10,454 98.6% 10,358 98.71%
Asian or Asian British 38 0.4% 32 0.30%
Black or Black British 31 0.3% 29 0.28%
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups 41 0.4% 38 0.36%
Other Ethnic Groups 21 0.2% 19 0.18%
Not Stated 14 0.1% 17 0.16%
Grand total 10,599 100% 10,493  100%

White includes: British, English, Irish, Scottish and 'any other white background'.

The majority of adults receiving a long-term service (98.6%) are white. This is similar to the Lincolnshire population data where 96% of people are white. Compared to the previous year, there has been a slight increase in the number of adults from minority ethnic groups.

By primary support reason

Primary support reason Number of adults (2023 to 2024) Percentage (2023 to 2024) Number of adults (2022 to 2023) Percentage (2022 to 2023)
Learning disability support 2,065 19.5% 2,012 19.2%
Mental health support 978 9.2% 918 8.7%
Physical support: access and mobility only 1,270 12.0% 1,233 11.8%
Physical support: personal care support 5,673 53.5% 5,694 54.3%
Sensory support 35 0.3% 41 0.4%
Social support 84 0.8% 82 0.8%
Support with memory and cognition 494 4.7% 513 4.9%
Grand total 10,599 100% 10,493  100%

The primary support reason is essentially why the individual requires support.

The majority of adults (53.5%) drawing on long-term services had a primary support reason of physical support: personal care support. Adults with a learning disability account for 19.5% of adults drawing on services. In Lincolnshire 20.1% are people with a disability as defined under the equality act. Compared to the previous year, there has been a slight increase in the number of adults needing learning disability and mental health support.

Adults in receipt of a short-term social care service

By age

Age Number of adults (2023 to 2024) Percentage (2023 to 2024) Number of adults (2022 to 2023) Percentage (2022 to 2023)
18 to 25 26 0.7% 27 0.7%
26 to 35 131 3.4% 122 3.4%
36 to 45 129 3.4% 126 3.5%
46 to 55 254 6.6% 255 7.0%
56 to 65 441 11.5% 452 12.4%
66 to 75 511 13.3% 543 14.9%
76 to 85 855 22.3% 1,168 32.1%
85 and over 988 25.8% 942 25.9%
Total 3,335 100% 3,635  100%

The majority (73%) of adults receiving a short-term service are over 65 years old. This is a slightly higher percentage than those adults over 65 years old receiving long term services (65%). Compared to the previous year, there has been a decrease in the number of adults in the older age groups (76 to 85) and an increase in the younger age groups (26 to 45).

By gender

Gender Number of adults (2023 to 2024) Percentage (2023 to 2024) Number of adults (2022 to 2023) Percentage (2022 to 2023)
Female 2,178 65.3% 2,364 65.0%
Male 1,151 34.5% 1,264 34.8%
Unknown 6 0.2% 7 0.2%
Total 3,335 100% 3,635  100%

There is a significantly higher proportion of female adults receiving a short-term service than males. Despite the longer life expectancy of females, a further review will be carried out ahead of the next annual report to better understand why fewer males and more females are accessing services. Compared to the previous year, the number of females has decreased, while the number of males has also decreased slightly.

By ethnicity

Ethnicity Number of adults (2023 to 2024) Percentage (2023 to 2024) Number of adults (2022 to 2023) Percentage (2022 to 2023)
White 3,279 98.3% 3,566 98.1%
Asian or Asian British 9 0.3% 9 0.3%
Black or Black British 11 0.3% 10 0.5%
Mixed or other ethnic groups 10 0.3% 10 0.3%
Not Stated 26 0.8% 40 1.1%
Grand total 3,335 100% 3,635  100%

The majority of adults receiving a short-term service (98.3%) are white. This is similar to the Lincolnshire population data where 96% of people are white. Compared to the previous year, there has been a slight decrease in the number of adults from minority ethnic groups. We have seen an improvement in recording ethnicity compared to the previous year.

By primary support reason

Primary support reason Number of adults (2023 to 2024) Percentage (2023 to 2024) Number of adults (2022 to 2023) Percentage (2022 to 2023)
Learning disability support 246 7.4% 242 6.7%
Mental health support 59 1.8% 43 1.2%
Physical support: access and mobility only 1,790 53.7% 2,004 55.1%
Physical support: personal care support 1,112 33.3% 1,223 33.6%
Sensory support 9 0.3% 0 0.0%
Social support 68 2.0% 74 2.1%
Support with memory and cognition 51 1.5% 41 1.1%
Reason not yet established 0 0.0% 8 0.2%
Grand total 3,335 100% 3,635 100%

The majority of adults (53.7%) drawing on short-term services had a primary support reason of physical support: access and mobility only. Compared to the previous year, there has been a slight decrease in the number of adults needing physical support and an increase in those needing mental health support.